Kuchungechunge lomlobi we-Spotlight, abahleli be-TDS baxoxa namalungu omphakathi wethu ngendlela yabo yomsebenzi ku-Data Science ne-AI, ukubhala kwabo, nemithombo yabo yokuphefumlelwa. Namuhla, siyajabula ukuhlanganyela izingxoxo zethu nazo Jarom hulet.
UJarom ungumholi wesayensi yedatha eToyota Financial Services. Ukholelwa ekusebenziseni izixazululo zesayensi yedatha ezisebenzayo ukwengeza inani. Unothando ngokwazisa ulwazi olujulile lwezihloko zesayensi eziyisisekelo nezithuthukile.
Uphikisile lokho a Ukuhlolwa okwenziwe kahle kungakufundisa ngaphezu kokwazi okuphikisayo. Ekusebenzeni, lapho ukuhlolwa kusasetshenziswa kabi, yini ukuhlolwa kwakho okunempumelelo okusebenzayo lapho idatha iswele noma ababambe iqhaza ibekezelela isineke?
Ngicabanga ukuthi ukuhlolwa kusasetshenziswa kabi, futhi kungahle kusetshenziswe kabi manje kunalokho kube ngokomlando. Idatha yokubheka ishibhile, kulula ukufinyelela kuyo, futhi inala kakhulu ngosuku odlula – futhi lokho kuyinto enhle. Kepha ngenxa yalokhu, angicabangi ukuthi ososayensi abaningi bezinsuku banakho lokho uPaul Rosebaum abizwa ngokuthi “isimo sengqondo esingumqondo” encwadini yakhe Ukuthambekela kwe-causal. Ngamanye amagama, ngicabanga ukuthi idatha yokubuka igcwele idatha yokuhlola ezindaweni eziningi. Ngenkathi idatha yokubuka ingasetshenziselwa ukuhlaziywa kwe-causal, idatha yokuhlola izohlala iyindinganiso yegolide.
Omunye wabeluleki bami bavame ukuthi “Ukuhlolwa okuthile kungcono kunokungahloli.” Le yifilosofi ephumelelayo, ye-pragmatic embonini. Ebhizinisini, ukufunda akunalo inani elijwayelekile – asisebenzi izivivinyo ukuze nje sifunde, senza ukwengeza inani. Ngoba izifundo zokuhlola kumele ziguqulwe zibe inani lezomnotho, zingalinganiswa ngezindleko zokuhlolwa, okubuye kulinganiswe ngenani lezomnotho. Sifuna kuphela ukwenza izinto ezinenzuzo yenzuzo yenhlangano. Ngenxa yalokhu, izivivinyo ezikahle ngokwezibalo ngokuvamile azilungele ngokomnotho. Ngicabanga ukuthi ukugxila kososayensi kufanele kube ekuqondeni amazinga ahlukene ezingqinamba zebhizinisi ekwakhiweni kokuhlola futhi acacise ukuthi lezo zingqinamba zizothinta kanjani inani lezinto ezifundwayo. Ngalezo zithako ezisemqoka, izikhalazo ezifanele zingenziwa ezibangelwa izivivinyo ezinomthelela omuhle wenani lenhlangano ephelele. Engqondweni yami, ukuhlolwa okuncane okusebenzayo kungukuthi ababambe iqhaza abazimisele ukusayina futhi kulindeleke ukuthi babe nomthelela omuhle kwezomnotho ngefemu.
Ngabe i-AI ithuthukise kuphi ukuhamba kwakho kosuku nosuku, njengososayensi we-Data Work / oholayo, futhi kwenza ukuthi izinto zimbi kangakanani?
I-Certative AI ingenzele isosayensi ekhiqizayo kakhulu yedatha. Kodwa-ke ngiyacabanga ukuthi kukhona izithiyo uma “sikuhlukumeza”.
Ukuthuthuka ekukhiqizeni umkhiqizo
Ukuqoqa
Ngifaka i-genai ukwenza amakhodi wami ngokushesha – njengamanje ngiyisebenzisa ukusiza (1) ukubhala kanye (2) nekhodi yokulungisa iphutha.
Iningi lokukhiqiza engibona kusuka kuGenai lihlobene nokubhala ikhodi eyisisekelo yePython. IGenai ingabhala ama-snippets ayisisekelo wekhodi ngokushesha kunami. Ngivame ukuzithola ngitshela i-chatgpt ukubhala umsebenzi olula, futhi ngiphendula umlayezo noma ngifunde i-imeyili ngenkathi ibhala ikhodi. Lapho kuphuma i-chatgpt kuqala, ngathola ukuthi ikhodi yayivame ukuba kubi futhi idinga ukulungisa inkinga enkulu. Kepha manje, ikhodi ngokuvamile ilungile – vele ngihlala ngiyobukeza futhi ngivivinye ikhodi ekhiqizwayo, kepha ikhwalithi ephezulu yekhodi ekhiqizwayo inyusa umkhiqizo wami ngokwengeziwe.
Ngokuvamile, izaziso zephutha le-Python zilusizo impela, kepha kwesinye isikhathi ziye zikhala. Kuhle impela ukukopisha / ukunamathisela iphutha futhi ngokushesha uthole izinkomba zokuthi yini ebangela lokho. Ngaphambi kokuthi ngichithe isikhathi esiningi sisebenzisana ngokuchichima kwesitaki namanye amasayithi afanayo, ngethemba lokuthola okuthunyelwe okusondelene nale nkinga yami ukusiza. Manje sengikwazi ukulungisa ngokushesha okukhulu.
Angizange ngisebenzise iGenai ukubhala imibhalo yekhodi noma ngiphendule imibuzo mayelana namakhodi okwamanje, kodwa ngithemba ukuthi ngizovivinya la makhono ngokuzayo. Ngizwe izinto ezinhle ngempela ngala mathuluzi.
-Cwaninga
Indlela yesibili engisebenzisa ngayo iGenai ukwandisa umkhiqizo wami icwaninga. Ngithole iGenai ukuthi ibe ngumngane omuhle wokutadisha njengoba ngicwaninga futhi ngifunda izihloko zesayensi yedatha. Ngihlala ngicophelela ukuthi ungakholelwa kukho konke okukhiqizayo, kodwa ngithole ukuthi lokho okuqukethwe kuvame ukunembe impela. Lapho ngifuna ukufunda okuthile, ngivame ukuthola iphepha noma incwadi eshicilelwe ukuze ifundwe. Imvamisa, ngizoba nemibuzo mayelana nezingxenye ezingacaciswanga emibhalweni naseChatgpt yenza umsebenzi omuhle wokucacisa izinto engizicacisayo.
Ngithole nokuthi i-chatgpt ibe yisisetshenziswa esihle sokuthola izinsizakusebenza. Ngingakutshela ukuthi ngizama ukuxazulula uhlobo oluthile lwenkinga emsebenzini futhi ngifuna ukuthi ungidlulisele emaphepheni nasezincwadini ezimboza isihloko. Ngithole izincomo zayo ukuvame ukuba lusizo oluhle.
I-Drawback – ukufaka ubuhlakani bangempela be-intelligence yokufakelwa
USocrates wayenokungabaza kokugcina ulwazi ngokubhala (yingakho sazi ngokuyinhloko ngaye ngezincwadi zikaPlato – uSocrates akazange abhale). Enye yezinto ezikhathazayo ngokubhala ukuthi kwenza inkumbulo yethu imbi kakhulu – ukuthi sincike ekubhaleni kwangaphandle esikhundleni sokuncika kwekhanda lethu langaphakathi nokuqonda okujulile kwezihloko. Nginalokhu ngikhathalela mina kanye nobuntu ngeGenai. Ngoba kutholakala njalo, kulula nje ukubuza izinto ezifanayo kaningi futhi ungakhumbuli noma uqonde nezinto ezikhiqizwayo. Ngiyazi ukuthi sengikucele ukuthi ngibhale ikhodi efanayo amahlandla amaningi. Esikhundleni salokho kufanele ngiyibuze kanye, bhala amanothi bese ubamba ngekhanda amasu nezindlela ezikhiqizayo. Ngenkathi lokho kuyinto ekahle, nakanjani ingaba inselelo yokunamathela kuleso sigaba lapho nginemikhawulo, ama-imeyili, izingxoxo, njll. Ukuphrinta isikhathi sami. Ngokuyisisekelo, ngikhathazekile ukuthi sizosebenzisa ubuhlakani bokufakelwa njengendawo yokufaka esikhundleni sobuhlakani bangempela kunokuba sengezelwe kanye nokuphindaphindwayo.
Ngikhathazekile nokuthi ukufinyelela kwezimpendulo ezisheshayo kuholela ekuqondeni okungajulile kwezihloko. Singakwazi ukukhiqiza impendulo kunoma yini futhi sithole 'gist' yolwazi. Lokhu kuvame ukuholela okwaziyo ngokwanele ukuba 'kube yingozi.' Kungakho ngisebenzisa uGenai njengesengezo ezifundweni zami, hhayi njengomthombo oyinhloko.
Ubhale ngakho Ukungena kwisayensi yedathafuthi Uqashe abaqeqeshiwe. Uma ngabe weluleka i-career-switchcher namuhla, okuthi “amaqhinga” asasebenza asasebenza, akhule kabi, futhi yini amasignali okuqala abikezela impumelelo eqenjini?
Ngicabanga ukuthi wonke amaqhinga engihlanganyele ezihlokweni ezedlule asasebenza namuhla. Ukube bengizobhala i-athikili futhi bengizongeza amaphuzu amabili noma.
Okukodwa Akuwona wonke umuntu ofuna isipiliyoni seGenai kwisayensi yedatha. Kuyikhono elibaluleke kakhulu nelithambekele kakhulu, kepha kusekuningi engingakubiza ngokuthi izikhundla zesayensi yedatha “ezidinga amakhono esayensi yendabuko. Qiniseka ukuthi uyazi ukuthi uluphi uhlobo lwesikhundla owufaka isicelo. Ungathumeli i-genai igcwale kabusha kabusha isikhundla sendabuko noma okuphambene nalokho.
Le khasi -lekayo ukuphishekela ubuhlakani bokuqonda kwezisekelo zesayensi yedatha. I-Real Intelligence ingukuhlukaniswa kwabantu eneminyaka yobunye bezobunhloli bokufakelwa. Inkambu yezemfundo isibe yinqwaba yezinhlelo zesayensi yesayensi yedatha evame ukubonakala zifundisa abantu ngokwanele ukuba nengxoxo ebabazekayo ngezihloko zesayensi, baqeqeshe imodeli ye-cookie ePython bese behlehlisa ama-buzzwords ambalwa. Inqubo yethu yenhlolokhono iveza izingxoxo ezijulile ngezihloko – yilapho ukhetho ngolwazi olungajulile luya khona ojantshi. Isibonelo, ngibe nabaqeqeshiwe abaningi bangitshele ukuthi ukunemba kungukulinganisa okuhle kokusebenza kwamamodeli wokuphindaphinda ezingxoxweni. Ukunemba ngokuvamile akusikho ngisho ne-metric enhle yokusebenza kwezinkinga zokuhlukaniswa, akwenzi mqondo wokubuyiselwa emuva. Abavakashi abasho lokhu bazi ukuthi ukunemba kuyindlela yokusebenza futhi hhayi ngaphezulu. Udinga ukuthuthukisa ukuqonda okujulile kwezisekelo ukuze ukwazi ukuba nezingxoxo ezijulile ezingxoxweni zokuxhumana ekuqaleni nangemva kwalokho zixazulula izinkinga zokuhlaziya.
Ubhale ngezihloko ezahlukahlukene ku-TDS. Unquma kanjani ukuthi ubhale ngokulandelayo?
Ngokuvamile, ukuphefumlelwa kwezihloko zami kuqhamuka ngokuhlanganiswa kwesidingo nelukuluku.
Ukuswelakala
Imvamisa ngifuna ukuthola ukuqonda okujulile kwesihloko ngenxa yenkinga engizama ukuyixazulula emsebenzini. Lokhu kungiholela ekucwaningeni nasekutadisheni ukuze ngithole ulwazi oluningi olunzulu. Ngemuva kokufunda okuningi, imvamisa ngijabule kakhulu ukuxoxa ngolwazi lwami. Uchungechunge lwami ngohlelo oluqondile luyisibonelo esihle salokhu. Bengithathe inkambo yezinhlelo eziqondile ekolishi (engikujabulele kakhulu), kodwa angizwanga sengathi ngine-mastery ejulile yesihloko. Emsebenzini, ngaba nephrojekthi eyayisebenzisa uhlelo oluqondile lwenjini yokuhlaziya i-analytics ebekiwe. Nginqume ukuthi ngifuna ukuba yisazi semininingwane se-linear. Ngathenga incwadi, ngiyifunde, ngiphindaphindeke, ngiphindisele izinqubo eziningi kusuka ekuqaleni ePython, futhi wabhala ezinye izindatshana zokwabelana ngolwazi engisanda kulwazi kahle.
Ukufisa ukwazi ngokwenzekayo
Bengilokhu ngingumuntu othanda ukwazi futhi ukufundwa kube mnandi kimi. Ngenxa yalezi zici zobuntu, imvamisa ngifunda izincwadi nokucabanga ngezihloko ezibonakala zithakazelisa. Lokhu ngokwemvelo kwakha i-backlog engapheli yezinto okufanele ubhale ngayo. Indlela yami yokufuna ukwazi inezinto ezimbili – (1) Ukufundwa / (1) Ukufunda / Ukucwaninga kanye (2) nokuthatha isikhathi esinqumayo kude nezincwadi ukugaya ukuthi ngifunde futhi ngibhekane nencazelo yokuba wedwa encwadini yabo Ziholele kuqala: Ukugqugquzela ubuholi ngokusebenzisa yedwa. Le ndlela ehlanganisiwe inkulu kakhulu kunesamba sezingxenye. Uma ngifunda sonke isikhathi futhi ngingaziniki isikhathi sokucabanga ngalokho engangikufunda, angizange ngikwazi ukwengeza imininingwane noma ngize nokuqonda kwami okuhlukile kokuqukethwe. Uma ngicabanga nje ngezinto ngizobe ngizishaya indiva izikhathi zokupheka zocwaningo zabanye abantu. Ngokuhlanganisa zombili lezi zinto, ngifunda okuningi futhi nami nginokuqonda nemibono ngalokho engikufundayo.
Uchungechunge lwesayensi yesayensi kanye nochungechunge lwefilosofi engilibhalile luyisibonelo esihle selukuluku lemibhalo eqhutshwa yilukuluku. Nginelukuluku ngempela ngefilosofi eminyakeni embalwa edlule. Ngifunde izincwadi eziningi futhi ngabheka izinkulumo ezithile kuyo. Ngiphinde ngathatha isikhathi esiningi ukusetha izincwadi phansi futhi ngavele ngicabange ngemibono kuzo. Yilapho-ke ngibona ukuthi imiqondo eminingi engiyifundile kwifilosofi yayinemiphumela eqinile futhi ixhumeke emsebenzini wami njengososayensi wedatha. Ngabhala phansi imicabango yami futhi ngathola uhlaka lochungechunge lwami lokuqala lwendatshana!
Ukuchitheka komsebenzi wakho okubhaliwe kwendatshana kubukeka kanjani? Unquma kanjani ukuthi ungafaka kanjani ikhodi noma okubukwayo, futhi ubani (uma umuntu) uyabuza ukubuyekeza okusalungiswa kwakho ngaphambi kokukushicilela?
Imvamisa ngizobe ngithukile emcabangweni we-athikili izinyanga ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba ngiqale ukubhala. Kunoma yiliphi iphuzu elinikeziwe ngesikhathi nginemibono engu-2-4 ekhanda ekhanda lami. Ngenxa yobude besikhathi engicabanga ngezindatshana engivame ukuba nesakhiwo esihle ngaphambi kokuthi ngiqale ukubhala. Uma ngiqala ukubhala, ngabeka izihloko ezihlokweni kuqala, ngibhala imisho emihle engangiza ngayo phambilini. Ngaleso sikhathi, ngiqala ukugcwalisa izikhala ngize ngibe nomuzwa wokuthi i-athikili inikeza isithombe esicacile semicabango engiye yaqala ngezifundo zami nasezicabangeni. Le nqubo isebenza kahle ngempela ngenhloso yami yokubhala i-athikili eyodwa njalo ngenyanga. Ukube bengifuna ukubhala okuningi, kungenzeka ukuthi ngibe nenhloso encane futhi nginenhloso encane ngenqubo yami.
Noma nini lapho ngizithola ngibhala isigaba esibuhlungu ukubhala nokufunda, ngizama ukuza nge-graphic noma ebonakalayo ukuze ngiyibuyise. Ihluzo kanye nokuphawula okufushane kungaba namandla impela futhi kube yindlela engcono ekwakheni ukuqonda kunesigaba eside futhi esibi.
Imvamisa ngifaka ikhodi ngesizathu esifanayo engibeka phansi okubukwayo. Kuyacasula ukufunda incazelo yomlomo yokuthi iyiphi ikhodi eyenziwa – kuyindlela engcono ukumane ufunde ikhodi ebekelwe kahle. Ngithanda nokubeka ikhodi ezihlokweni ukukhombisa izixazululo “zengane” ezinkingeni ezisetshenziswa noma yimuphi udokotela ozosebenzisa amaphakheji owakhiwe ngaphambi kokuxazulula. Kuyangisiza (futhi ngethemba abanye) ukuthola ukuqonda okunembile kokuqhubeka ngaphansi kwe-hood.
Ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngomsebenzi kaJarom futhi uhlale usesikhathini ngezindatshana zakhe zakamuva, ungamlandela ku-TDS noma ku-LinkedIn.
